How to Move from China to Spain – Legal Guide for Chinese Citizens

Why More Chinese Citizens Are Moving to Spain

Spain remains a popular destination for Chinese nationals seeking:

  • 🏖️ Better lifestyle and climate

  • 🏡 Property investment and education opportunities

  • 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Family reunification or retirement

  • 💼 Business expansion into the EU

Whether you’re relocating from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, or abroad, this guide explains how Chinese citizens can legally move to Spain and what to expect at every step.


🛂 Do Chinese Citizens Need a Visa to Enter Spain?

Yes. Chinese nationals must apply for a visa to enter Spain — for both short and long stays.

Visit Type Visa Required? Type
Short-term (up to 90 days) ✅ Yes Schengen Visa (Type C)
Long-term stay (>90 days) ✅ Yes National Visa (Type D)

📌 For relocation, study, work, or retirement, you’ll need a Type D visa, issued by the Spanish consulate in China (typically in Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou).


📦 Spain Residence Options for Chinese Citizens

Visa Type Best For Work Allowed?
Student Visa Study in Spain ✅ Yes (up to 30 hrs/week)
Work Visa Job offer from a Spanish employer ✅ Yes
Entrepreneur/Startup Visa Launching a business ✅ Yes
Digital Nomad Visa Remote workers with non-Spanish clients ✅ Yes
Non-Lucrative Visa Retirees or financially independent ❌ No
Family Reunification Joining family legally in Spain ✅ Yes

📝 Borderless Lawyers helps determine the right visa for your profile, especially if your goal is long-term residence or citizenship.


📋 Step-by-Step: Moving from China to Spain

Step What to Do
1️⃣ Choose the visa that fits your purpose (study, retire, invest, work)
2️⃣ Prepare documents in Chinese and have them apostilled
3️⃣ Translate all documents into Spanish via a sworn translator
4️⃣ Apply at the Spanish consulate in China
5️⃣ Once approved, travel to Spain and apply for a TIE (residency card)

✅ We guide Chinese clients through every document, timeline, and appointment — in English, Spanish, or Mandarin.


📄 Key Documents for Chinese Citizens

Document Notes
Chinese passport Valid for at least 12 months
Visa application form Must match your visa type
Passport photos Biometric style, recent
Background check from China Apostilled and translated
Medical certificate Confirming no serious illness
Proof of income or bank funds Based on visa type
Private health insurance Coverage in Spain
Housing in Spain Hotel booking, lease, or invitation letter

🛡️ All Chinese-language documents must be officially translated into Spanish.


💰 Financial Requirements

Visa Type Monthly Income Required (Approx. EUR)
Student Visa €600–€700
Non-Lucrative Visa ~€2,400 (plus €600 per dependent)
Digital Nomad Visa €2,650+
Work Visa Employer must guarantee your salary
Entrepreneur Visa Must show business viability and startup capital

📌 Funds can come from Chinese bank accounts, foreign investments, or family support — as long as they’re legally documented and traceable.


🏠 Can Chinese Citizens Buy Property in Spain?

✅ Yes. Chinese nationals can legally buy real estate in Spain (residential or commercial), including:

  • City apartments (Madrid, Barcelona)

  • Coastal villas (Costa del Sol, Costa Blanca)

  • Investment flats (student hubs, tourism zones)

❌ But note: Buying property no longer grants residency, as Spain has abolished the Golden Visa for real estate investors.

However, ownership can support visa applications as proof of accommodation or economic ties.


⚖️ Legal Issues to Be Aware Of

Issue What to Know
Apostille of Chinese documents Use Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Sworn translation Must be done by official translator in Spain
Bank transfers Funds must be transferred legally into Spain
Source of funds Must be documented to pass anti-money laundering checks
Real estate laws You need a lawyer to avoid property scams or tax surprises

🧑‍⚖️ Borderless Lawyers handles all of this — remotely, or on your behalf with Power of Attorney.


❌ Common Mistakes to Avoid

Mistake Risk
Applying for the wrong visa Leads to rejection
Skipping apostilles or sworn translation Documents not accepted
Entering Spain on a tourist visa to “switch status” May not be allowed
Believing property purchase equals residence No longer true
Using unverified agents for real estate High risk of fraud or overpaying

✅ We protect your rights at every step — from visa to property, taxes, and permanent residence.


👩‍⚖️ How Borderless Lawyers Helps Chinese Clients

✔️ We assist in Chinese, English, and Spanish
✔️ Full review and preparation of Chinese documents
✔️ Visa guidance tailored to businesspeople, students, families, or retirees
✔️ Secure property purchase via Power of Attorney
✔️ Legal residency registration and NIE/TIE application
✔️ Tax and compliance support after you arrive

We simplify Spain’s complex legal system — so you can focus on your new life.


📞 Call to Action

Ready to move from China to Spain?

Let Borderless Lawyers help you legally relocate — with step-by-step support from our team of international legal experts.

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