Inheritance Disputes in Málaga – Legal Guide for Foreign Heirs

Málaga is home to many foreign residents who leave behind valuable properties and assets — often triggering complex inheritance disputes. Whether you’re a family member abroad or a co-heir living in Spain, it’s vital to understand how Spanish inheritance law works and what to do if you’re involved in a dispute. This guide is designed for foreign heirs dealing with inheritance conflicts in Málaga.


⚠️ 1. Common Reasons Inheritance Disputes Arise in Málaga

Disagreements often come from:

  • Unequal treatment of heirs

  • Disinheritance or exclusion from the will

  • Hidden or mismanaged assets

  • Invalid or contradictory wills (Spanish vs foreign)

  • Conflicts between Spanish law and foreign wills

  • Real estate disputes involving co-owned properties

📌 Many disputes arise between foreign heirs and Spanish residents, or when the deceased held assets across multiple countries.


⚖️ 2. Which Law Applies to Your Inheritance Case?

Since EU Regulation 650/2012, inheritance law in Spain follows:

  • The law of the deceased’s habitual residence (unless otherwise chosen)

  • Foreign nationals can choose the law of their nationality (e.g. UK law) — but must state this in their will

📌 If the deceased lived in Málaga but didn’t make a legal choice, Spanish succession law applies by default — including forced heirship rules.


🏠 3. Disputes Involving Spanish Property

Foreign heirs often fight over:

  • 💶 Who is entitled to the property (especially if no will)

  • 🧾 Disputes with co-heirs over usage or sale

  • 🏗️ Property management issues before probate is complete

  • 🔒 Refusal by one heir to cooperate with inheritance division

Spanish courts typically resolve these matters in civil litigation — especially in the Juzgados de Primera Instancia de Málaga.


🔍 4. Forced Heirship in Spain — A Common Source of Conflict

Under Spanish law:

  • Children and spouses are legally entitled to a portion of the estate

  • You cannot fully disinherit your children without cause

  • Even foreign nationals may fall under this rule if Spanish law applies

💡 If the will contradicts Spanish inheritance law, it can be partially invalidated — leading to court proceedings.


🧑‍⚖️ 5. What to Do If You’re in a Dispute

As a foreign heir:

  • Contact a litigation lawyer familiar with Spanish inheritance law

  • Request a certified copy of the will and death certificate

  • Ask the court to appoint a contador partidor (inheritance executor)

  • File a claim in civil court if another heir is obstructing your share

  • Request property partition, or force the sale if co-heirs refuse

📌 If you reside abroad, your lawyer can act on your behalf via power of attorney — avoiding travel.


👨‍💼 6. Why Foreigners Need Legal Help in Málaga

At Borderless Lawyers, we assist clients with:

  • Challenging Spanish wills

  • Defending their inheritance rights under foreign law

  • Resolving conflicts between co-heirs

  • Navigating tax and property transfer issues

  • Taking urgent court action to block unauthorized asset sales

✅ We work with trusted inheritance litigators in Málaga who speak your language and understand the cross-border complexities of succession law.


📩 Conclusion & CTA

If you’re facing an inheritance dispute in Málaga, don’t assume local rules are the same as back home. Spanish law is strict — and time matters. With the right legal support, you can assert your rights, even from abroad.

👉 Need help with an inheritance dispute in Málaga?
Contact Borderless Lawyers — we connect international heirs with expert litigators who specialize in Spanish succession conflicts.

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