Access to Spain’s public healthcare system and social security benefits depends on proper registration. For foreigners, understanding this process is key to securing healthcare, pensions, and unemployment benefits.
This guide explains how to register and what rights you have.
📋 Registering for Social Security in Spain
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📝 All employees and self-employed (autónomos) must register with the Social Security system (Seguridad Social)
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Employers handle registration for employees; freelancers must register themselves
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Registration grants access to healthcare, unemployment benefits, and future pensions
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You’ll receive a Social Security Number (Número de Afiliación) once registered
🏥 Access to Public Healthcare (SNS)
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Registered individuals and their families gain access to the Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS)
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Requires presenting your Social Security card and NIE
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Primary healthcare centers provide general medical services
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Specialized care and hospitals accessible through referrals
🌍 Special Considerations for Foreigners
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EU citizens with an EHIC card can access some healthcare temporarily
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Non-EU residents must have valid residency and social security registration
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Freelancers must keep contributions up to date for healthcare coverage
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Some private health insurance options complement public coverage
🛡️ How Borderless Lawyers Can Help
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Assist with social security registration procedures
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Clarify eligibility and rights based on your status
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Support resolving registration or benefits disputes
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Advise on social security contributions and obligations
📞 Contact Borderless Lawyers Today
Ensure your social security and healthcare rights are secure in Spain. Borderless Lawyers offers expert legal help for foreigners navigating Spain’s social systems. Contact us for assistance.