Portugal Citizenship by Descent: A Guide to Claiming Your Heritage

If you have Portuguese parents, grandparents, or ancestry, you may be eligible for Portuguese citizenship by descent—giving you a passport to the European Union.

At Borderless Lawyers, we help clients around the world prove their lineage and legally obtain citizenship through their Portuguese heritage.


🇵🇹 What Is Citizenship by Descent?

Citizenship by descent (also called jus sanguinis) allows individuals with Portuguese ancestry to acquire citizenship without needing to live in Portugal.

Key Benefits:

✔️ No residency requirement
✔️ Full Portuguese and EU citizenship rights
✔️ You can pass citizenship to your children
✔️ Dual nationality allowed
✔️ Visa-free travel to 190+ countries


👨‍👩‍👧 Who Qualifies?

Here’s who can apply under this route:

1. 📌 Children of Portuguese Citizens

  • At least one parent is or was a Portuguese citizen

  • Can be born inside or outside Portugal

  • No residency or language requirement

2. 📌 Grandchildren of Portuguese Citizens

  • At least one grandparent was Portuguese

  • Must show connection to the Portuguese community

  • Basic Portuguese language (A2) required

  • Stronger documentation requirements

3. 📌 Sephardic Jewish Descendants (Highly Restricted)

  • Must prove descent from Sephardic Jews expelled from Portugal in the 15th century

  • Current legal pathway is very limited and subject to strict conditions


📋 Key Requirements

Depending on your family connection, you may need:

  • 🧾 Parent/grandparent’s Portuguese birth certificate

  • 📜 Your full birth certificate

  • 🗣️ Proof of Portuguese language (for grandchildren)

  • 📁 Proof of connection to the Portuguese community (for grandchildren)

  • 🛂 Clean criminal record

  • 🏛️ Documents apostilled and translated into Portuguese


🗣️ Language & Cultural Connection for Grandchildren

If applying as a grandchild, you must demonstrate:

  • 🎓 Basic Portuguese proficiency (A2 level)

  • 📚 Enrollment in Portuguese language or culture courses, or

  • 📝 Membership in a Portuguese community or cultural center abroad

💡 Borderless Lawyers can help gather acceptable proof of connection and language certification.


📅 Application Timeline

Typical processing times:

  • 🔍 Document prep: 2–6 weeks

  • 📤 Application submission to Portuguese Civil Registry (IRN)

  • ⏱️ Processing time: 12–24 months

  • 🪪 Citizenship certificate issued

  • 🛂 Apply for a Portuguese passport


👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Can You Include Family Members?

  • Minor children of successful applicants are usually eligible

  • Spouses may apply for citizenship after 3+ years of marriage

  • Future children automatically gain Portuguese citizenship if one parent is a citizen


🛡️ Why Use Borderless Lawyers?

Our experienced team provides:

✅ Genealogy consultation and eligibility checks
✅ Document tracing and legalization
✅ Portuguese translations and certified submissions
✅ Language exam registration and guidance
✅ Representation before the Portuguese Civil Registry (IRN)
✅ Help with passport and family applications

We’ve helped clients from 🇧🇷 Brazil, 🇺🇸 USA, 🇬🇧 UK, 🇿🇦 South Africa, 🇨🇦 Canada, 🇦🇺 Australia, 🇮🇱 Israel, and more.


📌 Real Examples

  • ✔️ Brazilian client claimed citizenship through maternal grandfather born in Lisbon

  • ✔️ South African applicant proved paternal link via archived parish records

  • ✔️ American client submitted A2 Portuguese certificate and cultural connection proof


✈️ Ready to Claim Your Portuguese Roots?

📩 Contact Borderless Lawyers to explore your eligibility for citizenship by descent. Whether you’re one document away or need full support, we’ll guide your journey to becoming a Portuguese citizen.

error: Content is protected !!