NIE and TIE in Spain – A Foreigners’ Guide

If you plan to live, work, or study in Spain, you’ll encounter two essential documents: the NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero) and the TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero). Both are crucial for legal residence and access to services.

This guide explains what these documents are, how to obtain them, and why they matter.


📋 What Are NIE and TIE?

  • 🔢 NIE: Your unique foreigner identification number used in all legal and financial transactions in Spain (taxes, bank accounts, contracts).

  • 💳 TIE: The physical identity card issued to foreigners who will reside in Spain for more than six months. Contains your NIE and personal info.


🛠️ How to Apply for NIE

  • Required for any foreigner engaging in official acts: buying property, signing contracts, starting a business

  • Apply at the Foreigners’ Office (Oficina de Extranjeros) or police station with immigration department

  • Submit completed forms, passport, and proof of reason for NIE (e.g., job offer, property purchase)

  • Usually assigned within days to weeks


🛠️ How to Apply for TIE

  • Applies to foreigners with residence permits valid longer than 6 months

  • Must apply within 30 days of arriving in Spain (or after permit approval if outside Spain)

  • Requires appointment (cita previa) at Foreigners’ Office or police station

  • Submit passport, application form, NIE certificate, photos, and fees

  • Card issued typically within 1 month


🌍 Why NIE and TIE Matter

  • NIE is essential for tax identification and legal transactions

  • TIE proves your legal right to reside and work in Spain

  • Needed for healthcare, social security, and opening bank accounts

  • Must carry TIE on you as your official foreigner ID


🛡️ How Borderless Lawyers Can Help

  • Assist with application paperwork and appointments

  • Advise on required documents and deadlines

  • Represent you in interactions with immigration authorities

  • Help resolve delays or complications in issuance


📞 Contact Borderless Lawyers Today

Need help securing your NIE or TIE? Borderless Lawyers specializes in immigration paperwork for foreigners in Spain. Contact us to ensure a smooth process.

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