Green Card Through Marriage: A Path to U.S. Residency

đź’Ť Marriage to a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident is one of the most common ways to obtain a green card. However, the process involves strict documentation and legal scrutiny to ensure the relationship is genuine.

This article explains how to navigate the U.S. marriage-based green card process with professional legal guidance.


Who Is Eligible?

You may qualify if:

  • You’re legally married to a U.S. citizen or green card holder

  • Your marriage is genuine, not entered into for immigration purposes

  • You can demonstrate shared life evidence (joint leases, accounts, travel, etc.)

  • Your sponsor meets income requirements to support you


Types of Applicants

👤 Spouse of U.S. Citizen

  • Considered an “Immediate Relative”

  • No wait time for a visa number

  • May apply for adjustment of status if already in the U.S.

👤 Spouse of Green Card Holder (LPR)

  • Subject to visa number availability under the F2A category

  • May face wait times depending on your country of origin


Application Process

If Spouse Is in the U.S.

  1. 📝 U.S. citizen/LPR files Form I-130

  2. đź§ľ Applicant files Form I-485 (Adjustment of Status) concurrently (if eligible)

  3. 📸 Submit evidence of bona fide marriage

  4. 🗓️ Attend biometrics appointment and green card interview

  5. âś… Receive conditional (2-year) or permanent (10-year) green card

If Spouse Is Abroad

  1. 📝 File Form I-130

  2. 📤 Wait for approval and National Visa Center (NVC) processing

  3. 🏢 Attend consular interview in home country

  4. âś… Enter the U.S. as a lawful permanent resident


Conditional vs. Permanent Green Card

  • If married less than 2 years at time of approval → Conditional 2-year green card

  • Must file Form I-751 to remove conditions within 90 days of expiration

  • If married 2+ years → You receive a 10-year green card


How BorderlessLawyers Supports You

đź’Ľ We help with:

  • Strategic filing based on your location and spouse’s status

  • Accurate preparation of all USCIS and consular forms

  • Compiling strong evidence of your bona fide marriage

  • Interview preparation

  • Waivers in case of overstay, entry without inspection, or inadmissibility


FAQs

Q: Can I work while my green card is processing?
Yes, with a work permit (EAD) if applying for adjustment of status.

Q: What if my spouse is abusive or I divorce during the process?
You may still qualify for a green card via VAWA self-petition or removal of conditions with waiver.

Q: What if we marry on a tourist visa?
It’s possible, but intent matters—speak with a lawyer before filing.


Marrying a U.S. Citizen or Resident? Let Us Guide You Home.

BorderlessLawyers offers trusted support for love-based immigration—from petitions to interviews, we’re by your side.

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