EB-3 Visa: Skilled Workers, Professionals, and Other Workers

The EB-3 visa is an employment-based immigrant visa for three groups:

  • Skilled workers: Jobs requiring at least 2 years of training or experience.

  • Professionals: Individuals with at least a U.S. bachelor’s degree or foreign equivalent.

  • Other workers: Unskilled labor requiring less than 2 years of experience (subject to quota limits).


✅ Eligibility Criteria

  • Must have a permanent, full-time job offer from a U.S. employer.

  • The employer must complete the PERM labor certification process, proving no qualified U.S. workers are available.

  • Meet education, experience, and job requirements for the specific category.


📝 Application Process

  1. Employer files PERM labor certification with the Department of Labor.

  2. After approval, employer files Form I-140 with USCIS.

  3. Upon I-140 approval and visa number availability, applicant applies for adjustment of status (I-485) or immigrant visa abroad.

  4. Priority dates may impact wait times depending on country of origin.


⏳ Processing Times and Priority Dates

  • EB-3 is subject to visa backlogs for certain countries like India, China, and the Philippines.

  • Processing can take several years depending on demand and country caps.


⚠️ Important Notes

  • The employer must meet all sponsorship obligations, including wage and working conditions.

  • Applicants must maintain valid nonimmigrant status while waiting for green card.

  • Legal guidance is recommended to navigate complex procedures and backlog management.


📞 Borderless Lawyers offers comprehensive assistance to employers and applicants pursuing EB-3 visas, helping you prepare strong labor certifications and immigration petitions for a smooth path to U.S. residency.

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