Spain’s rules on dual nationality are complex and vary depending on your country of origin. Knowing whether you can keep your original nationality while acquiring Spanish citizenship is crucial to avoid unexpected legal issues.
This guide breaks down Spain’s dual nationality policy for foreigners.
📜 General Rule on Dual Nationality in Spain
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Spain does not generally allow dual nationality for new citizens
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When you become a Spanish citizen, you must usually renounce your previous nationality within 3 years
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Failure to renounce can lead to loss of Spanish citizenship
🌎 Countries with Dual Nationality Agreements
Spain has special agreements with some countries allowing dual nationality without renunciation:
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Latin American countries (e.g., Argentina, Mexico, Colombia)
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Portugal
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Andorra
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Philippines
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Equatorial Guinea
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Sephardic Jews (special historical agreement)
⚠️ What This Means for Foreigners
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If you’re from one of the countries above, you can keep both citizenships legally
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If you’re from other countries (e.g., USA, UK, France), renunciation of original citizenship is generally required
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Some countries do not allow renunciation or have complex rules, so check your home country laws
🛠️ How to Handle Dual Nationality Issues
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Consult with legal experts before applying for Spanish citizenship
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Understand the timeline and legal obligations for renunciation
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Ensure compliance with both Spanish and your home country’s nationality laws
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Explore options for retaining residency or other rights if renouncing citizenship is problematic
🛡️ How Borderless Lawyers Can Help
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Analyze your dual nationality eligibility and risks
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Assist with renunciation paperwork if required
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Advise on maintaining legal status in Spain and your home country
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Support in appeals or special exceptions
📞 Contact Borderless Lawyers Today
Navigating dual nationality can be tricky but critical. Borderless Lawyers offers expert guidance for foreigners seeking Spanish citizenship while managing multiple nationalities. Contact us to safeguard your rights.