Asylum Service in Greece: How to Seek International Protection

Greece has been a frontline country for asylum seekers, offering international protection to individuals fleeing war, persecution, or human rights violations. If you’re considering applying for asylum in Greece, understanding the role and process of the Asylum Service is essential.


🇬🇷 What is the Asylum Service in Greece?

The Asylum Service is the official government body responsible for handling asylum and international protection applications in Greece. It operates under the Ministry of Migration and Asylum.

🔹 Reviews applications for refugee and subsidiary protection
🔹 Issues residence permits for protection status holders
🔹 Manages appeals and legal rights for asylum seekers
🔹 Coordinates reception and integration programs


🧭 Who Can Apply for Asylum in Greece?

Anyone who:

✅ Has fled their home country due to persecution, war, or violence
✅ Fears return due to race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or group membership
✅ Has arrived in Greece irregularly or at the border

👁️ Asylum must be claimed immediately upon arrival or as soon as possible after entry.


📝 Steps to Apply for Asylum in Greece

Step Description
1️⃣ Pre-registration via the Asylum Service website or phone hotline
2️⃣ Attend registration appointment with an interpreter
3️⃣ Submit your asylum application and provide fingerprints
4️⃣ Receive asylum seeker card (valid for 6 months, renewable)
5️⃣ Attend personal interview explaining your reasons for seeking asylum
6️⃣ Await decision on refugee or subsidiary protection

📌 If your claim is rejected, you have the right to appeal within 15 days.


📂 Required Documents

While not mandatory, providing documents can support your claim:

  • Passport or ID (if available)

  • Proof of persecution (e.g., arrest records, threat letters)

  • Medical or psychological reports

  • Proof of nationality

  • Address in Greece or camp location


🛡️ Rights of Asylum Seekers in Greece

Once you apply, you’re entitled to:

✔️ Legal stay during the process
✔️ Reception/accommodation (in camps or shelters)
✔️ Medical care and psychological support
✔️ Access to free legal aid
✔️ Education for minors
✔️ Limited work rights (after 6 months)


🧑‍⚖️ Appeals and Legal Support

If your asylum application is denied:

  • You can appeal the decision with the help of a lawyer or legal NGO.

  • In urgent cases, emergency legal protection (interim measures) may be available through courts.

📞 Organizations like Greek Council for Refugees (GCR) and UNHCR can offer free legal aid.


🌍 What Happens If You’re Granted Asylum?

If your asylum is approved, you receive:

🪪 A residence permit valid for 3 years (refugee) or 1 year (subsidiary protection)
🩺 Access to healthcare and welfare
💼 Right to work in Greece
✈️ Travel within Schengen with restrictions
🏠 Option to apply for family reunification


⚠️ Important Notes

Do not miss your interview—rescheduling is very difficult
❗Fake documents or stories can result in rejection or expulsion
❗Your claim is confidential and protected under EU law


🛡️ How Borderless Lawyers Can Help

Navigating asylum procedures can be overwhelming. We support individuals with:

✅ Pre-application consultation
✅ Document preparation and evidence support
✅ Interview coaching and legal representation
✅ Appeals and emergency protections
✅ Family reunification and residence renewal

💬 Multilingual support available (Arabic, Farsi, French, Spanish, etc.)


🗺️ Contact Points for the Asylum Service


📌 Summary Table

Topic Details
Eligibility Fear of persecution in home country
Processing Time Varies: weeks to months
Rights Shelter, healthcare, education, legal support
Interview Required? Yes
Travel Rights Limited within Schengen after approval
Legal Aid Available via NGOs or lawyers
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