Form I-864 is a legally binding document required in most U.S. family-based immigration cases. By signing it, a sponsor agrees to financially support the intending immigrant so they will not become a public charge.
👤 Who Needs to Submit It?
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U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents sponsoring relatives (spouse, children, parents, siblings).
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Joint sponsors may be allowed if the primary sponsor does not meet the income threshold.
đź’µ Income Requirements
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Sponsor must show income or assets at or above 125% of the U.S. Federal Poverty Guidelines (100% for military sponsors).
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Income may be combined with household members using Form I-864A.
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Sponsors can use assets if income falls short (e.g., savings, property, stocks).
⚖️ Legal Obligations
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The affidavit remains enforceable until the immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen, earns 40 quarters of work (roughly 10 years), leaves the U.S. permanently, or dies.
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If the immigrant receives means-tested public benefits, the government may sue the sponsor for reimbursement.
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Divorce does not end the sponsor’s obligation.
đź“ť Key Forms
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Form I-864 — Main Affidavit of Support
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Form I-864A — Contract between sponsor and household member
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Form I-864EZ — For simple cases with one sponsor and one beneficiary
đź“Ś Tips for Sponsors
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Keep detailed records of your income and tax filings.
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Be honest and accurate—fraud or misrepresentation can lead to penalties.
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Understand the long-term commitment before signing.
đź“ž Need help navigating Form I-864 or unsure if you meet the sponsorship criteria? The immigration attorneys at Borderless Lawyers can guide you through every detail to avoid costly mistakes and delays.