How to Pay Taxes in Greece as a Foreigner – Full Guide

Yes — if you live, work, or earn income in Greece, you are generally required to file and pay taxes, even as a foreigner. Whether you are a resident or non-resident, Greece taxes certain types of income and requires all individuals with a Greek AFM (tax number) to comply with annual tax obligations.


🏠 Tax Residency Rules

You are considered tax resident in Greece if you meet any of the following:

  • You spend more than 183 days in Greece per year

  • Your center of vital interests (family, property, work) is in Greece

  • You formally declare tax residency with the Greek tax office (DOY)

📝 Non-residents are taxed only on Greek-sourced income. Residents are taxed on worldwide income.


🧾 How to File Taxes in Greece

  1. Get your AFM (Greek tax ID)

  2. Appoint a Greek accountant (strongly recommended)

  3. Register for TaxisNet online portal access

  4. Collect your income documents, rental contracts, or invoices

  5. File Form E1 for personal income, or E3 if you’re a freelancer

  6. Submit declaration by July 31 each year (subject to change)


💶 Greek Income Tax Rates (2025)

Taxable Income (EUR) Tax Rate
Up to €10,000 9%
€10,001 – €20,000 22%
€20,001 – €30,000 28%
€30,001 – €40,000 36%
Over €40,000 44%

💡 Plus: Solidarity contributions, social security, and local taxes may apply.


🌍 Double Tax Treaties

Greece has tax treaties with many countries to avoid double taxation. These treaties often allow:

  • Credit for foreign taxes paid

  • Tax exemptions for certain pensions or investments

  • Residency tie-breaker rules for dual-residents

⚠️ Important: You must submit proper documentation and forms to claim treaty benefits.


🏢 Self-Employed or Freelancer Taxes

Freelancers and sole traders must:

  • Declare income via E3 form

  • Pay monthly EFKA contributions

  • Issue legal invoices (timologio)

  • Charge and remit VAT (24%), if applicable

  • Prepay next year’s tax (100%) based on this year’s income


🏘️ Property & Rental Income

If you own real estate in Greece:

  • Rental income must be declared

  • Income is taxed at 15–45%, depending on amount

  • You may also pay ENFIA property tax annually


💡 Tips for Staying Compliant

  • Keep proof of residency status and income sources

  • Use a qualified Greek accountant for filings

  • Save tax payment receipts for 5+ years

  • Ensure VAT and social contributions are submitted properly

  • Track your days in Greece to confirm tax residency status


⚖️ How Borderless Lawyers Can Help

  • Determine if you’re tax resident under Greek law

  • Connect you with registered tax advisors

  • Assist with AFM registration, VAT setup, and invoicing

  • File personal and business taxes accurately

  • Ensure you’re protected under tax treaties


📞 Need Help Paying Taxes in Greece?

Greek tax law can be complex — but we make it simple.

💬 Contact Borderless Lawyers today for full tax support, from AFM to annual returns.

✉️ Stay legal. Stay protected. Let us handle your taxes in Greece.

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