Buying Property in Spain as a Chinese Citizen – Legal & Tax Rules

Can Chinese Citizens Buy Property in Spain?

✅ Yes. Chinese citizens can legally purchase real estate in Spain — including residential, commercial, or investment properties.

Spain places no restrictions on foreign buyers. However, Chinese nationals must comply with legal requirements regarding:

  • Identity and tax registration (NIE)

  • Anti-money laundering compliance

  • Bank transfers and currency conversion

  • Document translation and legalization

❌ Buying property no longer grants Spanish residency. The Golden Visa for real estate investment has been abolished.


📋 Step-by-Step: Buying a Property in Spain from China

Step Action
1️⃣ Get a Spanish NIE (foreigner tax ID)
2️⃣ Appoint a Spanish lawyer (recommended)
3️⃣ Open a Spanish bank account
4️⃣ Reserve the property & sign a Contrato de Arras
5️⃣ Lawyer conducts due diligence
6️⃣ Sign the public deed before a notary (can be remote)
7️⃣ Register the property under your name
8️⃣ Pay taxes and obtain legal ownership title

✅ At Borderless Lawyers, we manage every step — in English, Mandarin, or Spanish, with or without your presence in Spain.


🧑‍💼 Required Documents for Chinese Buyers

Document Notes
Valid Chinese passport Must be current and undamaged
Spanish NIE Required for all real estate transactions
Proof of source of funds Bank statements, tax returns, etc.
Currency exchange records RMB to EUR conversion, if applicable
Sworn translations All Chinese documents must be officially translated into Spanish
Power of Attorney (optional) Enables remote purchase from China or elsewhere

📌 All documents from China must be apostilled or legalized, and translated by a Spanish sworn translator.


🏘️ Where Chinese Buyers Invest in Spain

Property Type Popular Locations
City apartments Madrid, Barcelona
Beachfront homes Costa del Sol, Alicante, Marbella
Retirement villas Canary Islands, Valencia, Málaga
Investment flats Seville, Murcia, student cities
Commercial property Logistics hubs, Madrid metro area

Many Chinese clients buy:

  • For family relocation or education

  • As a retirement base

  • For long-term rental income


🧾 What Taxes Do Chinese Citizens Pay When Buying?

Tax / Fee Amount
Transfer Tax (resale homes) 6%–10% (varies by region)
VAT (new properties) 10% + 1–1.5% stamp duty
Notary Fees €600–€1,200
Land Registry Fees ~0.2%–0.5% of price
Legal Fees ~1% of property value
Annual IBI (property tax) Based on cadastral value

📌 We provide a full cost breakdown before you sign or pay anything.


💳 How to Pay for Property from China

Due to currency restrictions and international banking policies, Chinese buyers must plan fund transfers carefully.

Tips:

  • Work with a Spanish lawyer and notary to approve source of funds

  • Use an authorized Chinese bank with euro conversion ability

  • Provide documentation for large transfers

  • Consider pre-clearing funds into a Spanish escrow or law firm account

✅ Borderless Lawyers helps navigate all banking and anti-money laundering procedures for Chinese citizens.


🧠 Can I Buy Property Without Visiting Spain?

Yes — Chinese nationals can purchase Spanish property 100% remotely using a Power of Attorney.

How It Works:

  1. You sign a POA at a Spanish consulate or with help from our firm

  2. We obtain your NIE, open your bank account, and handle due diligence

  3. We review contracts, sign the deed, and register the property on your behalf

  4. You receive the keys and ownership certificate, and we handle post-sale steps

✅ This option is ideal if you’re based in China, Hong Kong, Singapore, or overseas.


⚠️ Common Mistakes Chinese Buyers Should Avoid

Mistake Risk
Paying before legal due diligence Could lose money on illegal or encumbered property
Using a real estate agent as your only advisor Agents work for sellers, not you
Failing to legalize or translate documents Delays or rejections
Ignoring currency transfer rules Payments may be blocked
Believing property = visa No longer true in Spain

✅ Our independent lawyers protect your interests at every step.


👩‍⚖️ How Borderless Lawyers Helps Chinese Buyers

✔️ Due diligence on property ownership and debts
✔️ NIE application and Spanish bank account setup
✔️ Legal representation and remote signing via POA
✔️ Contract review, negotiation, and deed signing
✔️ Post-sale tax registration and utility setup
✔️ English, Spanish, and Mandarin-speaking support

📌 You don’t need to be in Spain — we take care of everything from document prep to key delivery.


📞 Call to Action

Looking to buy property in Spain from China?

Our bilingual legal team helps Chinese clients purchase securely, legally, and without stress — whether you’re relocating or investing.

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