Buying Property in Spain as an Indian Citizen – Legal Steps

Spain’s real estate market attracts Indian nationals looking for a holiday home, rental investment, retirement base, or a strategic long-term asset. The good news? There are no legal restrictions on Indian citizens buying property in Spain.

But the legal process is very different from India — and buying without due diligence can be risky. This guide explains how to safely buy property in Spain as an Indian citizen, even without visiting in person.


🏡 Can Indian Citizens Legally Buy Property in Spain?

✅ Yes.
Indian citizens can legally buy residential, commercial, or rural property in Spain — with no visa or residency requirement.

However:

  • Property ownership does not grant residency

  • Buyers must get a Spanish tax ID (NIE)

  • The legal process requires a lawyer and notary

  • All funds must come through traceable banking channels

💡 Borderless Lawyers handles everything remotely for Indian-based buyers.


📝 Step-by-Step: How to Buy Spanish Property from India

Step Action
1️⃣ Obtain an NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero)
2️⃣ Open a Spanish bank account
3️⃣ Appoint an independent lawyer
4️⃣ Conduct legal due diligence
5️⃣ Sign a reservation contract (Contrato de Arras)
6️⃣ Finalize the sale before a Spanish notary
7️⃣ Register property in your name with the Land Registry

📌 If you don’t plan to visit Spain, we can manage the full process via Power of Attorney.


📄 Required Documents for Indian Buyers

Document Purpose
Valid Indian passport Identity verification
NIE certificate Required for tax and legal formalities
Spanish bank account To process payments and taxes
Proof of funds To comply with AML regulations
Power of attorney (optional) Allows remote purchase from India

💡 All documents from India must be apostilled and translated into Spanish.


💰 What Are the Taxes & Costs?

Cost Type Typical Rate
Property transfer tax (resale homes) 6–10% depending on region
VAT + Stamp Duty (new builds) 10% VAT + ~1.5% stamp duty
Notary and registration fees ~1% to 2%
Legal fees ~1% to 1.5% (flat or % of price)
Ongoing annual property tax (IBI) Varies by municipality
Community fees (if in complex) Monthly or quarterly charges

✅ We provide a full pre-purchase cost estimate so there are no surprises.


⚖️ What Due Diligence Must Be Done?

Before paying a deposit or signing anything, your lawyer must:

  • Confirm the seller has full legal title

  • Check for debts, mortgages, liens, or embargoes

  • Ensure the property is legally constructed and zoned

  • Verify tax and utility payments are up to date

  • Review community rules (if applicable)

💡 Never rely on an estate agent alone. Their duty is to the seller — not to you.


🧑‍💼 Can Indians Buy for Investment or Rental Purposes?

Yes. Many Indian buyers purchase:

  • City flats for long-term rental

  • Holiday homes for seasonal short-term rental

  • Rural villas or luxury properties for capital growth

  • Commercial buildings or storefronts

✅ We advise on Spanish rental licenses, tax rules, and maximizing legal returns.


🚫 Can You Get Residency by Buying Property?

No.
Spain abolished the Golden Visa in 2024 — so buying a property no longer provides a residency permit.

However:

  • Property ownership can support your application for a Non-Lucrative Visa or Digital Nomad Visa

  • It proves financial solvency and housing in Spain

✅ See Article 2 for full visa options available to Indian citizens.


🌍 Can You Buy Property in Spain Without Visiting?

Absolutely.
Many of our Indian clients purchase Spanish property entirely remotely using a Power of Attorney.

How It Works:

  1. We draft a Power of Attorney and help you sign it in India

  2. Our lawyers:

    • Get your NIE

    • Open a Spanish bank account

    • Conduct all due diligence

    • Sign contracts and close the purchase

  3. We register the property in your name and send full documentation

✅ Transparent, legal, and 100% compliant.


⚠️ Common Mistakes by Indian Buyers

❌ Mistake ⚠️ Risk
Buying without legal due diligence Risk of illegal property or hidden debt
Using seller’s or agent’s lawyer Conflict of interest
Assuming buying leads to residency Not true post–Golden Visa
Sending money before checks Irrecoverable if issues arise
Not declaring property in India May have tax implications if you move

👩‍⚖️ How Borderless Lawyers Protects Indian Buyers

✔️ Full legal due diligence on every transaction
✔️ Transparent bilingual reporting
✔️ Remote management via Power of Attorney
✔️ NIE + bank account setup
✔️ Tax guidance for both Indian and Spanish implications
✔️ Post-purchase help with rentals or resale

✅ We simplify property acquisition while protecting your interests.


📞 Call to Action

Buying property in Spain from India?
Let our international lawyers handle the process safely — wherever you are.

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