Can Foreigners Sell Property in Marbella?

✅ Yes. Foreigners can freely sell property in Marbella, whether it’s:

  • A vacation home

  • A rental property

  • An inherited asset

  • A long-term investment

But to sell correctly, you must manage the legal, tax, and registry aspects properly.


📋 Key Steps to Selling Property in Marbella

Here’s what you need to do:

Step Action
1. Hire an independent lawyer To protect your interests and manage all paperwork
2. Gather legal documents Title deed, NIE, latest IBI receipt, certificate of energy efficiency
3. Provide property details to agent or buyer Cadastral ref., size, registry info
4. Sign a deposit contract (arras) Usually 10% from the buyer
5. Sign the final sale deed At a Marbella notary, with buyer present
6. Declare taxes and repatriate funds Capital gains, retentions, and bank transfers abroad

🧑‍⚖️ Do You Need a Lawyer to Sell?

Not by law — but as a foreigner, it is strongly recommended. Your lawyer will:

  • Draft or review the arras contract

  • Ensure debts are cleared before signing

  • Coordinate with the notary and buyer’s side

  • Handle tax filings and bank repatriation

  • Represent you via Power of Attorney if needed


💶 Taxes When Selling Property in Marbella

Tax Rate Notes
Capital Gains Tax (CGT) 19% (for EU/EEA residents) or 24% (non-EU) On the profit from sale
Plusvalía Municipal Varies by location Tax on land value increase
3% Withholding (Retención) 3% of sale price Retained by buyer and paid to AEAT (only for non-residents)

💡 You can claim a refund on the 3% if you owe no CGT.


🏛️ What Happens at the Notary?

On completion day:

  • Buyer pays remaining price

  • Seller signs escritura de compraventa

  • Notary confirms identities, payments, and compliance

  • Buyer registers new title

  • Seller receives certified copy and funds

If you’re abroad, we can attend the signing on your behalf with POA.


🧾 Required Documents for the Sale

Document Purpose
Title deed (escritura) Proves ownership
NIE number Spanish tax ID
IBI & garbage tax receipts Confirm no debts
Energy certificate Required by law
Certificate from community of owners Shows you’re up to date on fees

We help obtain all of these for you.


💼 How Borderless Lawyers Supports Foreign Sellers

  • Complete legal and tax management

  • Full remote sale option via Power of Attorney

  • Bilingual coordination with buyer’s team and agents

  • Capital gains and 3% refund handling

  • Repatriation of funds to your country


📞 Selling in Marbella? Let Us Handle It.

Don’t risk tax penalties, legal disputes, or buyer defaults. Our Marbella-based lawyers manage the full sale process for foreigners — safely and efficiently.

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