How to Immigrate to Spain from China: Complete Legal Guide

Why Move to Spain from China?

Spain is one of the most desirable destinations for Chinese nationals seeking a better lifestyle, education, or long-term European residency. With its vibrant cities, affordable living, and strong ties with China, Spain offers multiple immigration routes depending on your goals.

βœ… Benefits of Living in Spain for Chinese Citizens:

  • β˜€οΈ Mild climate and healthy Mediterranean lifestyle

  • 🏫 High-ranking universities and international schools

  • πŸ“ˆ Business opportunities in tourism, real estate, and tech

  • πŸ₯ Excellent healthcare and public infrastructure

  • ✈️ Travel freedom within the 26-nation Schengen Area


πŸ›‚ Do Chinese Citizens Need a Visa to Enter Spain?

Yes. Chinese nationals must obtain a visa before traveling to Spain, even for short stays (under 90 days). For longer staysβ€”such as for work, study, or residencyβ€”a long-stay visa (type D) is required and must be obtained from the Spanish Embassy or Consulate in China.


🧭 Best Visa Options for Chinese Citizens Moving to Spain

Spain offers multiple immigration pathways for individuals, professionals, students, and families coming from China.


πŸ§‘β€πŸ’» Digital Nomad Visa

Best for remote workers with foreign employers or freelance clients.

  • 🌐 Must work remotely for a company outside Spain

  • πŸ’° Monthly income requirement: ~€2,650

  • πŸ“‘ Contracts, proof of qualifications, and no criminal record required

  • πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§ Family members can apply with you

  • βœ… Leads to permanent residency


πŸ– Non-Lucrative Visa

Ideal for retirees or financially independent individuals.

  • πŸ’Ά Income requirement: ~€2,400/month (plus ~€600 for each dependent)

  • πŸ›‘ Does not allow you to work for a Spanish company

  • πŸ‘ͺ Family members can be included

  • πŸ›‚ Can renew and transition into permanent residency

  • βœ… Counts toward citizenship eligibility


πŸ’Ό Work Visa (with Spanish Employer)

For Chinese professionals offered a job in Spain.

  • πŸ“‘ Offer must come from a Spanish company

  • πŸ§‘β€πŸ’Ό Employer submits the application to Spain’s immigration office

  • 🏒 Job must meet criteria (skills shortage, salary threshold)

  • πŸ“ Applicant applies through Spanish consulate in China

  • βœ… Legal pathway to live and work long-term in Spain


πŸŽ“ Student Visa

For Chinese students attending universities or certified schools in Spain.

  • 🏫 Must have a formal acceptance letter from a Spanish institution

  • πŸ’Ό Part-time work allowed (20 hrs/week)

  • πŸ“š Renewable each academic year

  • πŸ”„ Can transition to a work visa after graduation

  • ⚠️ Time on student visa does not count toward citizenship


πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§ Family Member of EU/Spanish Citizen

For Chinese nationals married to or dependent on an EU/Spanish citizen.

  • πŸ’ Includes legal spouses, registered partners, minor children, and dependent parents

  • πŸͺͺ 5-year renewable residence card

  • βœ… Right to work and live anywhere in Spain

  • πŸ›‚ Fast-track process under EU free movement rules

  • βœ… After 5 years, eligible for permanent residency


πŸ“‹ Step-by-Step: How to Immigrate to Spain from China


1️⃣ Choose the Right Visa

🎯 Based on your goals: work, study, retirement, or family.


2️⃣ Prepare Your Documents

πŸ—‚ Spanish immigration requires:

  • Valid Chinese passport

  • Police background check (notarized & apostilled)

  • Medical certificate (with apostille)

  • Proof of income, enrollment, or job offer

  • Private health insurance (with Spanish coverage)

  • Certified Spanish translations of all documents

πŸ“ We handle document prep, notarization, and translation.


3️⃣ Apply at the Spanish Consulate in China

πŸ“ You must apply through your regional consulate:

  • Beijing

  • Shanghai

  • Guangzhou

  • Chongqing

  • Hong Kong (for Hong Kong SAR residents)

⏱ Application review typically takes 4–8 weeks.


4️⃣ Travel to Spain and Finalize Your Residency

🏠 Once your visa is approved:

  • Enter Spain within the allowed window

  • Register your local address (empadronamiento)

  • Apply for the TIE (Foreigner Identity Card) within 30 days

  • Open a Spanish bank account and register with tax authorities


5️⃣ Transition to Long-Term Status

πŸ—“ After 5 years: apply for permanent residency
πŸ“œ After 10 years: eligible for Spanish citizenship

βš–οΈ Spain does not offer dual citizenship with China. Renunciation may be required depending on your long-term plan.


⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid

🚫 Incomplete or improperly translated documents
🚫 Applying for the wrong visa category
🚫 Working illegally on a non-lucrative or student visa
🚫 Missing the 30-day TIE application window after arriving in Spain


πŸ‘©β€βš–οΈ Why Choose Borderless Lawyers?

We help Chinese clients successfully navigate Spanish immigration lawβ€”from visa applications to permanent residency and beyond.

🧰 Our Services Include:

  • πŸ“ž Strategy calls in English, Spanish, or Mandarin

  • πŸ“‘ Document checklist, apostilles, & sworn translations

  • πŸ“¨ Full visa and residence permit applications

  • πŸ›‚ TIE and empadronamiento assistance

  • 🧾 Tax residency and relocation planning

  • πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§ Family reunification and student visa transitions


πŸ“ž Ready to Start Your Move to Spain?

Whether you’re applying from Beijing, Shanghai, or Hong Kong, Borderless Lawyers is your trusted legal partner for a smooth relocation to Spain.

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